What Is Assistive Technology?
Assistive technology (AT) refers to any device, equipment, or software that helps a person with a disability perform tasks, communicate, learn, work, or live more independently. AT ranges from simple, low-cost tools to sophisticated devices. For decades, resources like AbleData (also searched as able data) served as national databases of assistive products, helping people compare options.
Common Types of Assistive Technology
- Mobility: Wheelchairs, walkers, scooters, and transfer aids
- Communication: Speech-generating devices and communication apps
- Vision: Screen readers, magnifiers, and braille displays
- Hearing: Hearing aids, captioning tools, and alerting devices
- Daily living: Adaptive utensils, dressing aids, and home modifications
- Computer access: Alternative keyboards, switches, and voice control
How to Find the Right Tools
Choosing assistive technology works best when it starts with an assessment of your specific goals and needs. Consider working with:
- An assistive technology specialist or occupational therapist
- Your state's Assistive Technology Act program, which often offers device demonstrations and loans
- Vocational rehabilitation, which can fund work-related AT
- Independent Living Centers, which provide guidance and peer support
Paying for Assistive Technology
Funding can come from several sources, including Medicaid, Medicare, private insurance, vocational rehabilitation, school systems (for students), and state AT loan programs. Because rules vary by device and program, ask a case manager or AT specialist which funding source fits your situation.
Getting Started
If you are new to assistive technology, contact your state Assistive Technology Act program or a local Independent Living Center. Trying devices before you buy — and getting a professional assessment — helps ensure the tools truly fit your life.
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